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HC:  We believe that the MPC will opt to delay the cut until later in 2024

  • In light of Egypt’s macro economy developments and the geopolitical tensions, HC Securities & Investment expects the MPC to keep the interest rates unchanged in its upcoming meeting scheduled October 17, 2024

Head of Equity Research at HC, Nemat Choucri commented: “Egypt’s external position showed signs of improvement with (1) the 4Q23/24 balance of payments (BoP) surplus widening by c9x y-o-y and c22% q-o-q to USD5.55bn, (2) the banking sector remaining in a net foreign assets (NFA) position of USD9.73bn in August, however narrower by USD3.54bn m-o-m, and reversing a net foreign liability (NFL) position of USD25.9bn a year earlier, (3) net international reserves (NIR) increasing by USD140m m-o-m in September to USD46.737bn from USD46.597bn in August, and (4) Egypt’s 1-year CDS dropping to 407 currently, from 857 bps on 1 January. However, Egypt’s business activity remains subdued due to the high interest rate environment impacting private sector investments. Egypt’s September PMI index dropped below the 50.0 mark to 48.8 after it surpassed it in August, signaling a renewed decline in business conditions across the Egyptian non-oil private sector, as rising price pressures dampened sales and slowed business activity and 4Q23/24 GDP reached 2.4%, translating into a GDP growth of 2.4% for FY23/24, down from 3.8% a year earlier, also impacted by geopolitical tensions. To overcome this, the government plans to announce investment incentives and a tax relief package to encourage private local and foreign investments to drive GDP growth. Regarding inflation, we expect the headline inflation to accelerate by 1.0% m-o-m to 26.5% y-o-y in October due to the electricity price increases to the household, retail, and industrial sectors in September and potentially higher energy prices in October with the government’s committee in charge of the indexation of gasoline and diesel prices scheduled to meet in October to discuss 4Q24 gasoline and diesel prices, and the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company (EGAS) considering increasing natural gas prices for the industrial sector by c10–30% depending on each industry, due to higher natural gas import costs. Regarding interest rates, Egypt’s latest 12-month average T-bill rate of 26.238%, offers a real interest rate, of 3.00% (net of 15.0% tax on US and UK investors and using our inflation estimate one year from now of 19.3%), higher than the real interest rate on the US 12-month T-bill of 1.86%, yet lower than the real interest rate on Turkey’s 12-month T-bill rate of 17.4%. So although a rate cut is needed to drive GDP growth, we believe that the MPC will opt to delay the cut until later in the year given the expected higher inflation in October, and hence we expect the MPC to maintain rates at its 17 October meeting.

It is worth mentioning that, in its 5 September meeting, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) maintained the benchmark overnight deposit and lending rates unchanged at 27.25% and 28.25%, respectively, after it hiked them by 600 bps in March, bringing total rate hikes to 1,900 bps since it started its tightening policy, including 300 bps in 2022, 800 bps in 2023 and 800 bps in 2024. Egypt’s annual headline inflation accelerated to 26.4% y-o-y in September from 26.2% y-o-y in August, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) data. Monthly prices rose 2.1% m-o-m compared to a similar 2.1% m-o-m increase in August. On the global front, on 19 September, the US Federal Reserve cut the federal funds rate by 50 bps to 4.75-5.00% after it hiked rates by 525 bps since it started its tightening policy in 2022. Also, the European Central Bank (ECB) lowered the key ECB interest rates for the main refinancing operations, the marginal lending and deposit facility, by 25 bps in June and 25 bps in September to 3.65%, 3.90%, and 3.52%, respectively.

About HC Securities & Investment

HC Securities & Investment is a leading investment bank in Egypt and the MENA region. Since its inception in 1996, HC has utilized its relationship-driven insights, local and regional market knowledge, and industry-specific expertise and strong execution capabilities to provide its clients with a wide range of services in investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, custody and online trading through its offices in Egypt and the UAE (DIFC). HC Investment Banking has an outstanding track record of advising leading corporates in Egypt and the MENA region on M&A, capital market, and financing transactions in excess of USD6.6bn. HC Asset Management now manages 7 mutual funds for commercial banks and portfolios for institutions and sovereign wealth funds with assets under management in excess of EGP7bn. HC Brokerage is ranked among the top brokers in Egypt and provides a wide array of services, including research and online trading to institutional and retail clients.

 

HC expects the CBE to maintain the interest rates, waiting for more inflation deceleration

  • In light of Egypt’s macro economy developments and the global conditions, HC Securities & Investment expects the CBE to keep the interest rates unchanged in its upcoming meeting scheduled September 5th, 2024

Financials analyst and economist at HC, Heba Monir commented: “We expect urban inflation to decelerate to 24.9% y-o-y for August on a favorable base effect. However, we anticipate a 1.0% m-o-m increase on the recent energy and transportation cost hikes at the beginning of August. Egypt’s PMI index surpassed the 49.0’s level over the last three consecutive readings, coinciding with the deceleration in inflation. Egypt’s external position showed a stable outlook, as follows: (1) Egypt received USD820m from the IMF, representing the third tranche of its USD8.0bn EFF, (2) the banking sector’s net foreign assets (NFA) narrowed by USD1.27bn m-o-m to USD13.0bn in June from USD14.3bn in May, reversing a net foreign liability (NFL) position of USD27.0bn a year earlier. We attribute the m-o-m lower NFA to probably normalized FX inflows, (3) net international reserves (NIR) increased c33% y-o-y and 0.2% m-o-m to USD46.5bn in July, and deposits not included in the official reserves rose 2.11x y-o-y and 3.0% m-o-m to USD9.86bn in the same month, (4) Egypt’s REER index decreased to 91.9 in July from 126 in January, and the NEER index also retreated to 16.6 from 25.5 in January, according to Bruegel data, (5) Egypt’s 1-year CDS recorded 403 currently, down from its figure of 857 bps on 1 January. On the global front, the US sovereign 12M rate also retreated to 4.40% from its peak at 5.23% on 30 April. Thus, our interest rate model estimated the required interest rate by investors on the 12-month T-bills at 33.1%, which implies a real positive interest rate of 7.1% (after deducting a 15% tax rate for European and US investors and based on our 12M average inflation rate forecast of 21.1%), higher than the estimated positive interest rate of 1.2% over the latest 12M T-bill rate of 26.2%. All these factors pave the way for interest cuts; however, we expect the MPC to maintain rates unchanged at the 5 September meeting, waiting for more inflation deceleration, given recent electricity bill hikes scheduled to take effect in September.

It is worth mentioning that, in its 18 July meeting, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) maintained the benchmark overnight deposit and lending rates unchanged at 27.25% and 28.25%, respectively, after it hiked them by 600 bps in March, bringing total rate hikes to 1,900 bps since it started its tightening policy, including 300 bps in 2022, 800 bps in 2023 and 800 bps in 2024. Egypt’s annual headline inflation decelerated to 25.7% in July from 27.5% in June, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) data. Monthly prices inched up 0.4% m-o-m, compared to an increase of 1.6% m-o-m in the previous month. On the global front, the US Federal Reserve maintained the target range for the federal funds rate at 5.25–5.50% after it hiked rates by 100 bps in 2023 and 425 bps in 2022, with a total of 525 bps since it started its tightening policy, while the European Central Bank (ECB) lowered the key ECB interest rates for the main refinancing operations, the marginal lending and deposit facility by 25 bps to 4.25%, 4.50% and 3.75%, respectively after nine months of holding rates steady on an improved inflation outlook. Based on Egypt’s current economic situation, we present below our expectations for the possible outcome of the 5 September MPC meeting

About HC Securities & Investment

HC Securities & Investment is a leading investment bank in Egypt and the MENA region. Since its inception in 1996, HC has utilized its relationship-driven insights, local and regional market knowledge, and industry-specific expertise and strong execution capabilities to provide its clients with a wide range of services in investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, custody and online trading through its offices in Egypt and the UAE (DIFC). HC Investment Banking has an outstanding track record of advising leading corporates in Egypt and the MENA region on M&A, capital market, and financing transactions in excess of USD6.6bn. HC Asset Management now manages 7 mutual funds for commercial banks and portfolios for institutions and sovereign wealth funds with assets under management in excess of EGP7bn. HC Brokerage is ranked among the top brokers in Egypt and provides a wide array of services, including research and online trading to institutional and retail clients.

 

 

 

HC: TMG Holding witnesses exponential growth

TMG Holding — Growing exponentially

  • Recent business expansions create sizeable value, offer exposure to regional economic growth, more recurring income, and hedge against EGP weakness

  • Hospitality expansions to boost recurring revenue in the short term, while Banan to positively impact the P&L by 2029e. We expect a 4-year CAGR of c42% in revenue, c58% in EBITDA, c78% in net profit

 

HC Brokerage issued their update about Egypt’s real estate sector through shedding the light on TMG Holding performance and studied how the aggressive expansionary mode affected its share’s price and turnover.

Mariam Elsaadany, real estate analyst at HC Brokerage commented that: “ An aggressive expansionary mode positively reflected on TMGH’s share price and turnover: TMG’s past year was full of mega expansions and updates. Most notably, the updates included, 1) announcing in September 2023 the development of a 10m sqm mixed-use project in Saudi Arabia in partnership with the Saudi National Housing Company (NHC) (with total expected proceeds of SAR40bn and investments of SAR31bn), granting it a regional foothold, substantial USD exposure and access to higher client spending power compared to Egypt, 2) acquiring in July 2023 a 51% majority stake with management rights in Legacy Hotels, in which TMGH is partnering with ADNEC Group, fully-owned by ADQ Holding, through its hospitality arm, ICON, which expands TMGH’s existing hotel portfolio of c1,000 rooms to c3,500 rooms in addition to c1,500 under development  in Egypt (currently a 2.1% market share of Egypt’s hospitality capacity, to increase to 3.0% once SouthMed hotels become operational, on our numbers), and 3) launching in July 2024 SouthMed, a mixed-use project in the North Coast, in partnership with the Egyptian government, granting the company sizeable cash flows with almost no execution risk. The updates have changed the company’s story, in our view, labeling it as a regional real estate developer and one of the largest hospitality players in Egypt. Also, this has positively reflected on its share price and turnover surpassing the USD10m average daily turnover mark y-t-d, from an average of USD1.38m in 2023. The increase in market cap led to the inclusion of the stock in the MSCI Egypt Index as part of the May 2024 semi-annual revision of the MSCI Global Standard Indexes after it was part of the MSCI Egypt Small Cap Index.

 

“ We expect strong real estate cash collections of EGP841bn over our 2Q24—30e forecast horizon: We estimate EGP841bn in collections over 2Q24—30e, including collections from existing receivables, new sales in the launched areas of Egypt projects, Banan, and income received from SouthMed sales which we estimate at EGP144bn. We estimate EGP577bn of real-estate revenue recognition over 2Q24–2030e, accounting for the outstanding backlog of EGP180bn and EGP397bn from new sales from the launched projects’ phases. We assume total real estate cost recognition of EGP368bn over this period, implying an average future gross profit margin of c36% for the launched projects. We expect hospitality revenue to grow at a 2023—27e CAGR of c69%, positively impacting TMGH’s margins and profitability. We expect a hospitality gross profit margin of c44% over 2024—30e. For rental, club, and other revenue, we expect a 2023—27e CAGR of c18% and a gross profit margin of c54% over 2Q24–2030e. TMGH has been increasing its third-party sales over the past several quarters, on which we estimate it receives a c8% share of sales; accordingly, we account for such sales over our forecast period. As profitability increases, we expect higher dividends starting 2026 (backed by Noor deliveries) and forecast a DPS of EGP3.92 then.” Mariam Elsaadany concluded.

 

HC expects the CBE to maintain the interest rates, Egypt’s credit outlook improvement is one of the reasons

  • In light of Egypt’s macro economy developments and the global conditions, HC Securities & Investment expects the CBE to maintain the interest rates in its upcoming meeting scheduled July 18th, 2024, Egypt’s credit outlook improvement is one of the reasons

Financials analyst and economist at HC, Heba Monir commented: “We expect the MPC to maintain the overnight deposit and lending rates at its upcoming meeting despite (1) the y-o-y deceleration in headline inflation for four consecutive months, despite m-o-m increases, on favorable base effect, (2) improved FX liquidity post the Ras El Hekma investment deal, which helped increasing net international reserves (NIR) by c33% y-o-y and c0.6% m-o-m to USD46.4bn in June and reversing the net foreign liabilities (NFL) position of the banking sector of USD29.0bn in January into a net foreign assets position (NFA) of USD14.3bn in May, (3) the improvement in Egypt’s one-year CDS to 303 bps currently from 857 bps on 1 January, and (4) the recent improvement in Egypt’s credit outlook by Moody’s to Positive from Negative and to Positive from Stable by Fitch and S&P. However, our interest rate model estimated the required interest rate by investors on the 12-month T-bills at 36.1%, corresponding with the maximum yields requested by banks and reflected in the high bid-to-cover ratios currently witnessed, which implies a real positive interest rate of 7.9% versus a current minor negative real interest rate of 0.6% (after deducting a 15% tax rate for European and US investors and based on our 12M average inflation rate forecast of 22.8%) over the latest 12M T-bill rate. Since the 6 March EGP floatation, the 12M T-bill rate rebounded to 26.1% currently from its lowest level of 25.7% in early April, yet it remains lower than its peak at 32.3% in early March. Therefore, given the current negative real interest rate on treasuries and the possibility of higher inflation following the imminent revision of household electricity and fuel prices in 3Q24, we anticipate the MPC will keep interest rates unchanged. 

It is worth mentioning that, in its 23 May meeting, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) maintained the benchmark overnight deposit and lending rates unchanged at 27.25% and 28.25%, respectively, after it hiked them by 600 bps in March, bringing total rate hikes to 1,900 bps since it started its tightening policy, including 300 bps in 2022, 800 bps in 2023 and 800 bps in 2024. Egypt’s annual headline inflation decelerated to 27.5% in June from 28.1% y-o-y in May, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) data. Monthly prices rose 1.6% m-o-m, compared to a decrease of 0.7% m-o-m in the previous month. On the global front, the US Federal Reserve maintained the target range for the federal funds rate at 5.25-5.50% after it hiked rates by 100 bps in 2023 and 425 bps in 2022, with a total of 525 bps since it started its tightening policy, while the European Central Bank (ECB) ECB lowered the key ECB interest rates by 25 bps after nine months of holding rates steady on an improved inflation outlook. Based on Egypt’s current economic situation, we present below our expectations for the possible outcome of the 18 July MPC meeting.

About HC Securities & Investment

HC Securities & Investment is a leading investment bank in Egypt and the MENA region. Since its inception in 1996, HC has utilized its relationship-driven insights, local and regional market knowledge, and industry-specific expertise and strong execution capabilities to provide its clients with a wide range of services in investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, custody and online trading through its offices in Egypt and the UAE (DIFC). HC Investment Banking has an outstanding track record of advising leading corporates in Egypt and the MENA region on M&A, capital market, and financing transactions in excess of USD6.6bn. HC Asset Management now manages 7 mutual funds for commercial banks and portfolios for institutions and sovereign wealth funds with assets under management in excess of EGP7bn. HC Brokerage is ranked among the top brokers in Egypt and provides a wide array of services, including research and online trading to institutional and retail clients.

 

HC expects outstanding bank’s profitability in 2024 for CIB

Commercial International Bank (CIB)

  • Egypt’s favorable economic structural reforms entail monetary and fiscal tightening, enabling private sector growth and currency liberalization, making the Egyptian banking sector a key beneficiary of these reforms
  • We expect outstanding profitability for COMI in 2024 as a result of the expected NIM expansion, while CAPEX loan growth would be delayed to 2025, in our view
  • HC Brokerage resumes coverage on Commercial International Bank expecting outstanding bank’s profitability in 2024 as a result of the expected NIM expansion.

Economist and financial analyst at HC, Heba Monir commented: “The Ras El Hekma investment deal improved Egypt’s external position and outlook: The Egyptian economy restored confidence after concluding the Ras El Hekma USD35bn investment deal with the UAE in February 2024. The disbursement of the first and second cash tranches worth USD24bn, helped narrow the banking sector’s net foreign liabilities (NFLs) significantly by c85% y-o-y to USD3.64bn in April, from USD29bn in January 2024. On 6 March, the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) hiked policy rates by 600 bps, raising them by 800 bps y-t-d and 1,900 bps since it started tightening rates in March 2022, and allowed market forces to determine the exchange rate, leading to an EGP devaluation of c35% y-t-d to EGP47.7/USD currently. Following this, and given the impact of the Gaza war on tourism and Suez Canal receipts, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Egyptian authorities reached a staff-level agreement on a set of comprehensive policies and reforms needed for the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement, increasing it significantly to USD8.0bn from the previously approved USD3.0bn in December 2022, leading to the disbursement of USD820m in April and another USD820m to be disbursed in June. The European Union (EU) also pledged a EUR7.4bn (USD8.06bn) aid package for Egypt to be disbursed through 2027. All this reflected positively on Egypt’s economic and banking sector credit ratings; S&P Global Ratings and Fitch Ratings upgraded Egypt’s economic outlook to Positive from Stable and Moody’s to Positive from Negative. Despite these positive developments, we do not expect CAPEX lending growth before 2025, given the prohibitive high borrowing cost and our expectation of delayed monetary easing to late 2024 or early 2025. Yet, we expect banks to benefit in 2024 from the higher treasury yields and high deposit auction rates, leading to unusually high net interest margins (NIMs).”

“We expect solid banking sector profitability in 2024 due to high treasury yields and real growth in loans: We forecast the banking sector’s loans to grow by c31% y-o-y to EGP7.25trn in 2024, mainly driven by EGP loans to finance working capital needs and inflated by the EGP devaluation. Given the high-interest rate environment, we do not expect CAPEX lending to materialize before 1H25. In January 2024, the state-owned National Bank of Egypt (NBE) and Banque Misr introduced a one-year certificate of deposits (CDs) at a 27.0% interest rate paid annually. Following the 6 March EGP devaluation, they introduced in March a three-year declining interest rate CDs paying interest annually of 30.0% in the first year, 25.0% in the second year, and 20.0% in the third year. In January 2024, some private banks like Commercial International Bank (COMI) followed suit and issued three-year CDs at a monthly 20–22% interest rate while setting a minimum value per CD of EGP0.1–5.0m. Therefore, we estimate market deposits to increase by c27% y-o-y to EGP13.7trn in 2024. Regarding profitability, we expect local currency NIMs to continue expanding, given the high treasury yields and high interest rates. We see room for higher treasury yields by 100–200 bps if inflation accelerates, which would represent an upside risk to our numbers. Regarding asset quality, we forecast that large to medium-cap banks will report good asset quality, as most of them increased their provisions charges during 4Q23. Meanwhile, we could see higher NPLs for small-cap banks. As for the capital adequacy ratio (CAR), most banks’ CARs are above the CBE’s minimum requirement, and if they happen to be impacted by the EGP devaluation, we expect them to recover, helped by their solid profitability.” Heba Monir added.

HC’s economist concluded: “We forecast COMI’s net income to grow at a 5-year CAGR of c24% while maintaining its leading market share: We forecast COMI’s net income to grow at a 5-year CAGR of c24% from 2023–28e, with a c70% y-o-y growth in 2024e to EGP50.4bn on higher interest rates, the EGP devaluation, and a favorable deposit mix, as its current account savings accounts (CASA) represent c55% of its total deposits. We estimate its NIM to increase to 9.57% in 2024e from 7.75% in 2023e, with an ROE of 49.8%, up from 37.5% in the previous year. We forecast COMI to maintain its attractive deposit market share, which we estimate at 6.4% in 2024e, growing its deposits by c23% y-o-y to EGP835bn in 2024e, on our numbers, and we estimate its loan market share at 4.9% in 2024e, growing its loan portfolio by c29% y-o-y to EGP303bn in 2024e to finance corporates’ higher working capital needs, inflated by the c35% EGP devaluation. We expect COMI to report an adequate asset quality, with NPLs of 4.65% of gross loans, higher than the 3.59% it reported in 2023, due to more volatile business conditions and the precautionary measures required by the expected credit loss (ECL) model of IFRS 9. We forecast the bank to record a lower coverage ratio of 276% in 2024e from 305% in 2023 due to its good provisioning and the sound credit profile of its corporate clients. We estimate its net loan-to-deposit (L/D) ratio to increase to 36.3% in 2024e from 34.8% a year earlier. We estimate the bank’s financial investments holdings to surge by c39% y-o-y to EGP378bn, representing c45% of customer deposits in 2024e from c40% in 2023 due to the attractive treasury yields. We expect COMI’s CAR to increase to 30.3% in 2024e from 26.2% in 2023.”

 

About HC Brokerage

HC Brokerage is an affiliate of HC Securities & Investment– a full-fledged investment bank providing investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, and custody services. HC Brokerage is an Egyptian registered company and member of Egypt’s Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA), and its registered address is 34 Gezirat Al-Arab St., Mohandessin, Giza, Egypt, Dokki 12311

 

 

HC Brokerage awarded best Forecaster of Egypt’s Fiscal Balance – 2024 by Focus Economics

For the second year, HC Brokerage awarded an Egypt Best Forecaster in one of Focus Economics’ macro forecasts categories

  • HC Brokerage’s Research Team has been awarded for its exceptional performance for the second consecutive year from the prestigious Focus Economics, winning the Best Forecaster of Egypt’s Fiscal Balance in the 2024 FocusEconomics Analyst Forecast Awards.

This remarkable achievement is a testament to the team’s proactive efforts in building robust relationships with a diverse range of experts and sources, enabling them to gain valuable insights into economic trends and events, improving the accuracy of their forecasts, and earning them well-deserved recognition in the industry.

FocusEconomics is a leading provider of economic analysis and forecasts for 198 countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and the Americas, as well as for 30+ key commodities. Each month, FocusEconomics surveys over 1,500 economic experts from national and international banks, top financial institutions, and economic research companies to obtain their projections for the main economic indicators and elaborate the Consensus Forecast, which is the average of all individual forecasts. FocusEconomics has established a solid reputation among the most renowned financial institutions, multinational companies, consulting firms and government agencies as a reliable source for timely and accurate business intelligence.

Hassan Choucri, Managing Director of HC Brokerage, expressed his pride in this achievement for the second year in a row, he added: “HC continues to grow its capacities in providing accurate forecasts and analysis related to the Egyptian economy indicators in general, especially in light of the economic and geopolitical developments the world is witnessing today. We are always keen to maintain our position as a leading provider of financial research services in the Egyptian market through a wide range of solutions.”

In 2023, HC Brokerage research team won the prestigious “The Best Overall Forecaster for Egypt in the 2023 Focus Economics Analyst Forecasts Awards”. The Research team also secured the top spot in inflation forecasts and ranked third in exchange rate and fiscal balance forecasts.

It is worth noting that HC Brokerage is an affiliate of HC Securities & Investment– the full-fledged investment bank has consistently maintained its position as a dynamic participant in the region. The company’s primary objective is to support its partners, clients, and staff in achieving their goals by providing exceptional financial services in various markets across the region.

 

 

HC Brokerage and Avior Capital Markets fourth Egypt Virtual Conference

  • Over 4 days 27-30 May, HC Brokerage and Avior Capital Markets hold their fourth Egypt Virtual Conference – “Avior – HC EGYPT VIRTUAL CONFERENCE May 2024”

27 May 2024

The Avior-HC Egypt Virtual Conference starts on 27 May and will run until 30 May, offering financial institutions from the US, Canada, Europe, South Africa, and Egypt insights on compelling investment opportunities within Egypt’s leading listed companies across multiple sectors. Investors will e-meet representatives of some 25 listed companies on the Egyptian Exchange (EGX) through group and one-on-one meetings.

The Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE), Mr. Rami Abulnaga, is the keynote speaker of the opening session of the conference.

Hassan Choucri, Managing Director of HC Brokerage, said: Our fourth initiative, in cooperation with Avior, comes within our relentless endeavor to promote investment opportunities in Egypt, especially in light of the current global economic conditions.

For Further details on Avior Capital Markets, please visit: https://avior.co.za/

For Further details on HC Brokerage, please visit: https://www.hc-si.com/

About Avior Capital Markets

Avior Capital Markets (Pty) Ltd is an independent, globally recognized capital markets research and trading firm providing in-depth and insightful research in a broad range of equities, fixed income, and derivatives in South Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa. Avior Capital Markets US LLC is a FINRA registered broker-dealer (CRD # 172595) formed for that purpose in the State of Delaware with its principal office at 630 Fifth Avenue, 45 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, 10111.

About HC Brokerage

HC Brokerage is an affiliate of HC Securities & Investment– a full-fledged investment bank providing investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, and custody services. HC Brokerage is an Egyptian registered company and member of Egypt’s Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA), and its registered address is 34 Gezirat Al-Arab St., Mohandessin, Giza, Egypt, Dokki 12311

For further information, please visit

www.hc-si.com

HC expects the CBE to maintain the overnight deposit and lending rates

  • Based on Egypt’s macro economy developments, HC Securities & Investment expects the CBE is to most likely keep the policy rates unchanged in its upcoming meeting scheduled May 23rd, 2024

Financials analyst and economist at HC, Heba Monir commented: “ We expect the MPC to maintain the overnight deposit and lending rates at its upcoming meeting given (1) the y-o-y deceleration in headline inflation for two consecutive months, despite m-o-m increases, (2) improved FX liquidity post the Ras El Hekma investment deal after receiving around USD25bn from the UAE and the IMF, which helped increasing net international reserves (NIR) by c19% y-o-y and c1.7% m-o-m to USD41.1bn in April and narrowing the net foreign liabilities (NFL) of the banking sector significantly by c81% m-o-m and c83% y-o-y to USD4.18bn in March, (3) the improvement in Egypt’s one-year CDS to 287 bps from 857 bps on 1 January, and (4) the recent improvement in Egypt’s credit outlook by Moody’s to Positive from Negative and to Positive from Stable by Fitch and S&P.

Egypt’s latest 12M T-bill rates retreated to 25.98%, implying an estimated negative real yield of c6.8%, down from its peak of 32.30% in mid-March. The decline in T-bills rates reflects a rebound in foreign holdings in treasuries by around USD11-12bn until 8 April (according to banking sector sources), following the CBE’s decision to allow market supply and demand forces to determine the FX rate, the Ras El Hekma investment deal, and resumed IMF program.

It is worth mentioning that, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) hiked the benchmark overnight deposit and lending rates by 600 bps on 6 March in a special meeting to 27.25% and 28.25%, respectively, bringing total rate hikes to 1,900 bps since it started its tightening policy, including 300 bps in 2022, 800 bps in 2023 and 800 bps in 2024. Egypt’s annual headline inflation decelerated to 32.5% in April from 33.3% y-o-y in March, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) data. Monthly prices rose 1.1% m-o-m in April, compared to an increase of 1.0% m-o-m in the previous month. On the global front, the US Federal Reserve maintained interest rates at its current range of 5.25-5.50% after it hiked rates by 100 bps in 2023 and 425 bps in 2022, with a total of 525 bps since it started its tightening policy. Based on Egypt’s current economic situation, we present below our expectations for the possible outcome of the 23 May MPC meeting.”

 

About HC Securities & Investment

HC Securities & Investment is a leading investment bank in Egypt and the MENA region. Since its inception in 1996, HC has utilized its relationship-driven insights, local and regional market knowledge, and industry-specific expertise and strong execution capabilities to provide its clients with a wide range of services in investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, custody and online trading through its offices in Egypt and the UAE (DIFC). HC Investment Banking has an outstanding track record of advising leading corporates in Egypt and the MENA region on M&A, capital market, and financing transactions in excess of USD6.6bn. HC Asset Management now manages 7 mutual funds for commercial banks and portfolios for institutions and sovereign wealth funds with assets under management in excess of EGP7bn. HC Brokerage is ranked among the top brokers in Egypt and provides a wide array of services, including research and online trading to institutional and retail clients.

 

HC: Oriental Weavers capitalizes on a weaker EGP

Oriental Weavers

Capitalizing on a weaker EGP

  • We expect the EGP devaluation to boost ORWE’s local and export sales, helping it to grow its total revenue at a 2024–29e CAGR of c11%

  • Despite current Red Sea disruptions, we expect ORWE to experience a strong 2024 mainly on higher selling prices and export rebates

In a recent report, HC Brokerage presented their evaluation of Oriental weavers forecasting a strong 2024 mainly on higher selling prices and export rebates.

Pakinam El-Etriby, Consumers Analyst at HC commented that: “ ORWE navigated well supply chain disruption caused by the Russia-Ukraine War, in our view: In 2021, the company performed exceptionally well, operating at full capacity and achieving a gross margin of c16% mainly due to pent-up demand following the COVID-19 outbreak and 2020 lockdowns. However, following the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine War in February 2022, its associated supply chain disruptions led ORWE’s international clients to stock up as a precautionary measure, leading its exports to notably decline by mid-2022, also impacted by the inflationary environment in the US and Europe. This trend continued into 2023; however, towards the end of 2023, exports began to recover gradually, reaching 17.5m sqm in 4Q23 (up c15% y-o-y). In the local market, demand started to recover by the end of 2022 to 12.9m sqm by 4Q22 (up by c21% y-o-y) as traders stocked up to hedge against further price increases following the March 2022 and October 2022 EGP devaluations. Despite the high inflation, local demand remained relatively stable throughout 2023, dropping by only c3% y-o-y to 43.1m sqm. As for polypropylene prices, ORWE’s main raw material making up c26% of its FY23 total COGS, its price fell by c10% y-o-y to USD1,361/ton in 2022 and c22% y-o-y to USD1,062/ton in 2023, despite a c34% y-o-y higher oil prices averaging USD99.1/bbl in 2022, yet it dropped c18% y-o-y to USD81.8/bbl in 2023. We attribute the decline in polypropylene prices in 2022 despite higher oil prices to weak demand and excess supply in the polypropylene grade used in carpet manufacturing, causing the commodity to decouple from oil prices in 2022.”

“We forecast ORWE’s revenue to grow at a 2025–29e revenue CAGR of c11% on higher average selling prices: “ We forecast ORWE’s revenues to grow at a CAGR of c11% over our 2025–29e forecast period, with volumes growing at a CAGR of c5% and average selling prices at a CAGR of c6%. In 2024, we expect ORWE’s local revenue to increase by c28% y-o-y to EGP8.23bn, propelled by c42% y-o-y increase in average local selling prices to EGP212/sqm, following the 6 March EGP floatation, despite a c10% y-o-y drop in volumes to 38.8m sqm. Furthermore, we expect exports to increase c41% y-o-y to EGP15.9bn, representing c66% of ORWE’s total sales, mainly on a c35% y-o-y surge in average exports selling prices to EGP217/sqm, capitalizing on the weaker EGP, and a c5% y-o-y rise in volumes to 73.0m sqm. During 1H24, we foresee a c5% y-o-y decline in export volumes to 32.5m sqm impacted by tensions in the Red Sea and a c15% y-o-y recovery in 2H24 to 40.6m sqm. Accordingly, we estimate a c36% y-o-y increase in total revenue to EGP24.1bn in 2024, primarily driven by a c37% y-o-y increase in average selling price to EGP215/sqm, despite a c1% y-o-y drop in total volumes to 112m sqm. ORWE targets increasing its exports to the US and Saudi markets to c70% of its total production in 2024 from c65% a year earlier, as it targets increasing its 2024 exports to the US market to c36% of total sales from c30% and to c40% within three years. Also, ORWE targets exporting c10% of its total production in 2024 to Saudi Arabia.” El-Etriby added.

We expect ORWE’s gross profit margin to average c14% over our 2025-29e forecast period: “ In 2024, we expect ORWE’s gross profit margin (GPM) to expand to c15% from c14% in 2023, on the higher selling prices, with the 37.4% y-o-y increase in selling price/sqm, exceeding the 36.6% y-o-y increase in average cost/sqm, on our numbers. Our 2024 COGS assumptions imply that c54% of total COGS are USD-denominated, including polypropylene. We assume it will increase by c5% y-o-y to USD1,110/ton in 2024, and also increase by an average of c2% over our 2025–29e forecast period. However, starting in 2025, we estimate GPM to start normalizing and reach 13.6% by FY29e, driven by steady selling price increases averaging only c6% versus an average cost increase of c7% over the forecast period, as given the nature of the industry, falling under consumer discretionary, we believe that demand for the company’s products is sensitive to price increases. We forecast EBIT margin to expand by 1.11 pp y-o-y to 13.8% in 2024, mainly driven by export rebates doubling y-o-y to EGP800m. Over 2025-29e, we expect export rebates to grow at a CAGR of c8%, reaching EGP916m by the end of our forecast period, in line with the Egyptian government’s efforts to offer immediate payments to exporters under its new export rebate program. We expect EBIT margin to average c12% over our forecast period and reach c11% by FY29e. Subsequently, we expect net profit margin (NPM) to increase by c1 pp y-o-y to c11% in 2024 and average c10% over 2025–29e.” Pakinam El-Etriby concluded.

About HC Brokerage

HC Brokerage is an affiliate of HC Securities & Investment– a full-fledged investment bank providing investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, and custody services. HC Brokerage is an Egyptian registered company and member of Egypt’s Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA), and its registered address is 34 Gezirat Al-Arab St., Mohandessin, Giza, Egypt, Dokki 12311

For further information, please contact:

Research@hc-si.com

HC: Heliopolis Housing, Accelerated monetization underway

Heliopolis Housing

Accelerated monetization underway

  • Lucrative Heliopark sale valuation generates sizeable proceeds and sets a land valuation benchmark for HELI’s remaining land bank

  • HELI’s focus shifts to more revenue-sharing deals as the suboptimal execution pace weighs on its profitability

HC Brokerage issued their update about Egypt’s real estate sector shedding the light on Heliopolis Housing’s performance and foresee Solid profitability over the short-medium term.

Mariam Elsaadany, real estate analyst at HC Brokerage commented that: “ Heliopark sale kick starts land monetization efforts: Following years of sitting on an idle land bank, Heliopolis Housing’s (HELI) management has approved the sale of the 7.12m sqm of Heliopark land plot (representing c31% of its land bank then) to the National Organization for Social Insurance (NOSI) in October 2023 for a total value of EGP15bn (net proceeds of EGP13bn), implying a price of EGP2,107/sqm and the lump-sum transaction was executed in 4Q23. We believe the Heliopark deal valuation reflects positively on the valuation of HELI’s remaining land bank in New Heliopolis City. In November 2023, the company signed the final contract for a revenue-sharing project with Mg Developments to develop 77.19 feddans (0.32m sqm) in districts 10 and 11 of its New Heliopolis City land plot and its share of the project’s revenue is EGP3.39bn, representing 32.1% of the project’s total revenue. In January 2024, it signed a bigger deal with Middle East for Investment and Touristic Development to develop around 865 feddans (3.63m sqm) in New Heliopolis City, where HELI’s share of revenue is c28% of the semi-finished units, and c3% of the finishing value, with expected proceeds of EGP39.7bn and a minimum guarantee of EGP23bn and the size of the deal is subject to increase to 1,070 feddans. Also, in March 2024, HELI received from Mountain View an offer to develop a 517-feddan plot (2.17m sqm) in New Heliopolis City, and another offer from Madinet Nasr Housing (MASR EY) to develop three land plots in New Heliopolis City with a total area of 580 feddans under revenue-sharing terms.  The sale of Heliopark in addition to the revenue-sharing deals, leaves the company with 12.4m sqm of undeveloped land in New Heliopolis City, down from a total land bank of 22.2m sqm previously. The monetization update comes after years of efforts by the Ministry of Public Business Sector (MPBS) to extract value from the company’s assets. Going forward, we expect HELI to focus on more revenue-sharing deals to create a steady income, and the development of New Heliopolis City, after securing funding for infrastructure spending from the Heliopark sales proceeds with a cost of around EGP4bn, based on our understanding.”

“ Solid profitability over the short-medium term: Our revenue estimates for the company mainly come from its revenue-share agreement with SODIC (OCDI EY), followed by the EGP1.30bn worth of its finished units’ inventory. HELI has been consistently holding on to inventory over the past nine quarters, which hampered its profitability. The company recently announced its plan to sell 460 residential units in New Heliopolis City worth EGP1.30bn, which should reflect positively on its FY24 revenue and net income. Revenue from SODIC East will have the largest contribution to total recurring revenue, with a total contribution of c56% over FY24—26e followed by a c44% contribution from unit sales. We estimate revenue of EGP1.65bn from SODIC East, over FY24—26e. HELI has already booked EGP1.26bn from the project, c25% of the EGP5.01bn minimum guarantee. It is worth noting that SODIC East revenue is recorded at virtually no cost, allowing the company to report high margins. We estimate revenue of EGP1.30bn from 460 units to be offered in 2024, at an average margin of c40%. We will include future revenue from the revenue-sharing deals in our forecast when launched. Our blended gross profit margin estimate for 4Q23—FY26e is c79% as our total costs estimate is EGP3.40bn over the same period. The company’s existing receivables stand at EGP1.27bn, which we account for in our collection schedule over 4Q23—FY33e, in addition to the EGP1.30bn of future unit sales. We expect the company to reduce its debt over the coming period as it utilizes the Heliopark proceeds. We expect the net debt position of EGP1.45bn to reverse into a net cash position of EGP3.28bn in 4Q23, and we gradually lower the debt balance to EGP543m in FY25 from EGP1.74bn as of 3Q23. The proceeds strengthen HELI’s balance sheet significantly, despite our estimate of a sizeable FY23 DPS of EGP2.30, implying a net-of-tax yield of c18%, based on the March 10 closing price of EGP12.6/share.” Mariam Elsaadany concluded.

About HC Brokerage

HC Brokerage is an affiliate of HC Securities & Investment– a full-fledged investment bank providing investment banking, asset management, securities brokerage, research, and custody services. HC Brokerage is an Egyptian registered company and member of Egypt’s Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA), and its registered address is 34 Gezirat Al-Arab St., Mohandessin, Giza, Egypt, Dokki 12311